Maintenance Strength Training for Runners and Mountain Bikers
Why is it so important?
- Decreases risk of injury !!
- Corrects muscle imbalances and compensations → any type of repetitive activity like running and biking will eventually lead to imbalances and compensations. Which can eventually lead to some sort of injury or chronic pain
- Helps to maintain strength throughout the season
- Increases power output, increase speed → increase performance and efficiency
Strength Training helps enhance overall performance, reduces injury risk, and corrects imbalances for improved performance and enjoyment! This is not about lifting your one-rep max at the gym or making massive muscular gains, but rather functional strength training tailored to your activity. This approach helps you become more powerful, efficient, and injury-free.
Balance and Core Strength
Core Strength - Don’t make the mistake of solely focusing on powerful leg muscles. Runners and bikers require core stability. A strong core can help stabilize and balance both on a bike and while running, especially on rugged terrain.
Balance - Adding balance exercises increases coordination and joint stability. This can be easily incorporated into many of the exercises you are already doing. For example, try doing single-leg deadlifts with your eyes closed or on an unstable surface like a BOSU ball or pillow. You can get quite creative with these exercises.
Two sessions a week will help improve fitness and strength, performance measures, and muscle imbalances.
Strength Program for Mountain Biking
This should include overall body strength with a focus on lower body, core, shoulder and posture. I like to work in different variations of the lunge stance as if you were on your bike, however switching right and left foot forward. Here are a few of my go to maintenance exercises for biking.
Lower Extremity
- Isometric lunge with heel raises
- Lunge to a balance disc
- Single leg deadlift
- Heels lifted, squats
Core:
- Slow mountain climbers
- Side plank leg lift
- Bicycle crunch
- Bear crawl
Upper extremity/shoulders
- Bent over row
- Renegade row
- Lat pull downs
- Front shoulder raise
Strength Program for Runners
This should focus on lower body, core, and single limb exercises. Here are a few of my go to maintenance exercises for running
Lower Extremity:
- Banded monster walks
- Single leg glute bridge
- Single leg calf raises
- Step ups
- Single leg jumps
- Single leg deadlift
Core:
- High plank knee to elbow tap
- Russian twist with weight
- Side plank hip lift
- V ups
- Supermans
It can be easy to get focused on biking and running only, but you won't regret making time for strength training too!